N-isopropylhydroxylamine is an organic compound belonging to hydroxylamine derivatives. One hydrogen atom on the hydroxylamine group (- NHOH) in its molecular structure is replaced by isopropyl.

Chemical structure:

Using hydroxylamine as the parent material, one hydrogen atom is replaced by isopropyl (- CH (CH3) ₂).

Simultaneously containing nucleophilic amino and hydroxyl functional groups, it has certain reactivity.

physical property:

It is usually a colorless to light yellow liquid with a characteristic odor similar to amines.

Soluble in various common organic solvents and also has some solubility in water.

Chemical properties:

1. Reductability: As a derivative of hydroxylamine, it has mild reducing ability and can be used to reduce certain metal ions or organic functional groups.

2. Coordination ability: Amino and hydroxyl groups can provide coordination atoms to form complexes with metal ions.

3. Stability: Relatively stable at room temperature, but may be sensitive to oxidation and needs to be stored in a sealed manner away from light.

Application fields:

1. Chemical synthesis: As an organic intermediate, it is used to prepare other nitrogen-containing compounds, such as precursors for drugs or agricultural chemicals.

2. Aggregation industry: May serve as inhibitors or chain transfer agents for polymerization reactions.

3. Water treatment: Using its reducibility to remove dissolved oxygen in water or treat certain metal ions.

4. Research use: As a model compound in coordination chemistry or organic reaction mechanism research.

Safety precautions:

Has a certain degree of irritation, may cause discomfort upon contact with the skin or inhalation.

When storing, avoid contact with strong oxidants or strong acids to prevent decomposition or violent reactions.

Overall, N-isopropylhydroxylamine is an organic nitrogen-containing compound with diverse reactions and potential applications in various industrial and scientific fields.